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The Importance of Defensible Space Clearing: 5 Ways to Protect Your Property

Writer's picture: Newcomb Tree ExpertsNewcomb Tree Experts

Recent wildfires in California have served as a sobering reminder of the devastating power of nature and the importance of proactive measures to protect our homes and communities. With wildfire risks increasing due to climate change and extended dry seasons, creating defensible space around your property is no longer optional — it’s a necessity. At Newcomb Tree Experts, we specialize in defensible space clearing in El Dorado County, Amador County, Sacramento County, Placer County, and portions of the East Bay Area, helping residents safeguard their properties and reduce the risk of fire damage. This blog explores lessons learned from recent fires and provides actionable steps to establish effective defensible space around your home.

a wildfire and smokey air in the background with a two-story home in the foreground with defensible space
Wildfire approaching a home with defensible space. Photo Credits: Adobe Stock

Why Defensible Space Clearing is Critical

Defensible space refers to the buffer you create between a building on your property and the surrounding vegetation, debris, and other combustible materials. This space helps slow or stop the spread of wildfire, providing a safer environment for firefighters and reducing the likelihood of property loss. Fires all over California have highlighted how properties with proper defensible space clearing were better protected and stood a greater chance of surviving the flames.

Residents in areas like Placerville, El Dorado County, and the East Bay Area must take these lessons to heart. Wildfires are not confined to one region, and preparation is key to reducing risk across California.

Five Ways to Protect Your Property with Defensible Space Clearing

  1. Start Closest to Your Home to be Ember Resistant - Immediate Zone 0  (0-5 Feet)

    • Use hardscape like gravel, pavers, or concrete. No combustible bark or mulch.

    • Remove all dead and dying plants, weeds, and debris (leaves, needles, etc.) from your roof, gutter, deck, porch, stairways, and under any areas of your home.

    • Remove all branches within 10 feet of any chimney or stovepipe outlet.

    • Limit combustible items (like outdoor furniture and planters) on top of decks.

    • Relocate firewood and lumber to Zone 2.

    • Replace combustible fencing, gates, and arbors attached to the home with noncombustible alternatives.

    • Consider relocating garbage and recycling containers outside this zone.

    • Consider relocating boats, RVs, vehicles, and other combustible items outside this zone.

  2. Create a Lean, Clean, and Green Intermediate Zone 1 (5-30 Feet) To reduce fire risk:

    • Remove all dead vegetation, including leaves, grass, and fallen branches.

    • Prune tree branches so they are at least 10 feet away from your roof and chimney.

    • Keep grass mowed to a height of 4 inches or less.

    • Space trees and shrubs to prevent fire from spreading between them.

    • Use fire-resistant landscaping plants and hardscape elements like gravel or stone pathways.

This "lean, clean, and green zone" is one of the first lines of defense, especially for properties in the foothills like Placerville and El Dorado Hills, where vegetation can grow dense and dry.

  1. Maintain a Reduced Fuel Extended Zone 2 (30-100 Feet) Zone 2 extends beyond the immediate perimeter of your home. This area focuses on reducing the amount of fuel available to a fire:

    • Remove dead trees and large accumulations of dead leaves or pine needles.

    • Thin vegetation to create separation between trees and shrubs.

    • Create horizontal and vertical spacing between trees, shrubs, and the ground.

    • Regularly clear out underbrush and invasive plants that can ignite easily.

For properties in El Dorado County, Amador County, and Sacramento County, this zone plays a critical role in slowing the progression of a wildfire.

  1. Regularly Inspect and Clear Your Roof and Gutters One of the easiest places for embers to ignite is on your roof or in your gutters. Embers carried by wind can land in accumulated debris and quickly spark a fire. Regularly clean out leaves, needles, and other debris from your roof and gutters to reduce this risk. Many of the lessons from the recent  California fires point to the importance of maintaining these areas, particularly in high-risk regions like the East Bay Area and the foothills.

  2. Work with Professionals for Comprehensive Defensible Space Clearing. Creating and maintaining defensible space can be a challenging task, particularly for larger properties or those in densely wooded and brushy areas. Professionals, like the team at Newcomb Tree Experts, provide specialized services to ensure compliance with local regulations and optimal fire protection.

An illustrated guide showing fire prevention zones around a home; the immediate zone (0-5 feet) is clear of flammable materials, the intermediate zone (5-30 feet) features sporadic vegetation, and the extended zone (30-100 feet) includes managed natural landscape. PC: National Fire Protection Association
An illustrated guide showing fire prevention zones around a home; the immediate zone (0-5 feet) is clear of flammable materials, the intermediate zone (5-30 feet) features sporadic vegetation, and the extended zone (30-100 feet) includes managed natural landscape. PC: National Fire Protection Association

We’re proud to be providing defensible space clearing to El Dorado County, Amador County, Sacramento County, Placer County, and portions of the East Bay Area. With our expertise, we can assess your property, identify risks, and implement effective defensible space-clearing solutions to keep your home and family safe.



Lessons Learned from Recent Fires

The recent wildfires in California demonstrated several critical lessons:

  • Proactivity Saves Lives and Property: Homes with defensible space had significantly higher survival rates.

  • Embers Are a Major Threat: Many homes were lost not to direct flames but to embers traveling miles ahead of the fire line.

  • Community Collaboration is Key: Neighborhoods that worked together to clear brush and create defensible space had better overall outcomes.

These lessons emphasize that waiting until a fire is imminent is too late. Taking action now can save your property and potentially your life.

Taking Action Today for Tomorrow’s Safety

Wildfires are an ever-present threat in California, but the right precautions can dramatically reduce your risk. By investing in fire protection with defensible space clearing, you’re not only safeguarding your home but also contributing to the safety of your entire community. Whether you live in the Sacramento Valley, El Dorado County, or the East Bay Area, the time to act is now.

At Newcomb Tree Experts, we’re here to help you create the defensible space your property needs. Our professional services are designed to meet the unique challenges of each location we serve, ensuring your property is prepared for wildfires. Contact us today to learn more about how we can assist you in protecting your home and loved ones.



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